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|
use std::cell::{Cell, RefCell};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::env;
use std::fmt;
use std::fs::{metadata, File};
use std::io::{BufRead, BufReader};
use std::path::Path;
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::time::SystemTime;
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use regex::Regex;
use crate::args::Args;
mod token;
use token::{tokenize, Token, TokenString};
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct InferenceRule {
/// POSIX calls this ".s1" but that's not useful.
product: String,
/// POSIX calls this ".s2" but that's not useful.
prereq: String,
commands: Vec<CommandLine>,
}
impl fmt::Display for InferenceRule {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
writeln!(f, "{}{}:", &self.prereq, &self.product)?;
for command in &self.commands {
writeln!(f, "\t{}", command)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Target {
name: String,
prerequisites: Vec<String>,
commands: Vec<CommandLine>,
already_updated: Cell<bool>,
}
impl Target {
fn modified_time(&self) -> Option<SystemTime> {
metadata(&self.name)
.and_then(|metadata| metadata.modified())
.ok()
}
fn newer_than(&self, other: &Target) -> Option<bool> {
let self_updated = self.already_updated.get();
let other_updated = other.already_updated.get();
Some(match (self.modified_time(), other.modified_time()) {
(Some(self_mtime), Some(other_mtime)) => self_mtime >= other_mtime,
// per POSIX: "If the target does not exist after the target has been
// successfully made up-to-date, the target shall be treated as being
// newer than any target for which it is a prerequisite."
(None, _) if self_updated && other.prerequisites.contains(&self.name) => true,
(_, None) if other_updated && self.prerequisites.contains(&other.name) => false,
_ => return None,
})
}
fn is_up_to_date(&self, file: &Makefile) -> bool {
if self.already_updated.get() {
return true;
}
let exists = metadata(&self.name).is_ok();
let newer_than_all_dependencies = self.prerequisites.iter().all(|t| {
self.newer_than(&file.get_target(t).borrow())
.unwrap_or(false)
});
exists && newer_than_all_dependencies
}
pub fn update(&self, file: &Makefile) {
for prereq in &self.prerequisites {
file.update_target(prereq);
}
if !self.is_up_to_date(file) {
self.execute_commands(file);
}
self.already_updated.set(true);
}
fn execute_commands(&self, file: &Makefile) {
for command in &self.commands {
command.execute(file, self);
}
}
}
impl fmt::Display for Target {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
let prereqs = self.prerequisites.join(" ");
writeln!(f, "{}: {}", &self.name, prereqs)?;
for command in &self.commands {
writeln!(f, "\t{}", command)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Eq, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct CommandLine {
/// If the command prefix contains a <hyphen-minus>, or the -i option is present, or
/// the special target .IGNORE has either the current target as a prerequisite or has
/// no prerequisites, any error found while executing the command shall be ignored.
ignore_errors: bool,
/// If the command prefix contains an at-sign and the make utility command line -n
/// option is not specified, or the -s option is present, or the special target
/// .SILENT has either the current target as a prerequisite or has no prerequisites,
/// the command shall not be written to standard output before it is executed.
silent: bool,
/// If the command prefix contains a <plus-sign>, this indicates a makefile command
/// line that shall be executed even if -n, -q, or -t is specified.
always_execute: bool,
execution_line: TokenString,
}
impl CommandLine {
fn from(mut line: TokenString) -> Self {
let mut ignore_errors = false;
let mut silent = false;
let mut always_execute = false;
if let Token::Text(text) = line.first_token_mut() {
let mut text_chars = text.chars().peekable();
while let Some(x) = text_chars.next_if(|x| matches!(x, '-' | '@' | '+')) {
match x {
'-' => ignore_errors = true,
'@' => silent = true,
'+' => always_execute = true,
_ => unreachable!(),
}
}
*text = text_chars.collect();
}
CommandLine {
ignore_errors,
silent,
always_execute,
execution_line: line,
}
}
fn execute(&self, file: &Makefile, target: &Target) {
let ignore_error = self.ignore_errors
|| file.args.ignore_errors
|| file.special_target_has_prereq(".IGNORE", &target.name);
let silent = (self.silent && !file.args.dry_run)
|| file.args.silent
|| file.special_target_has_prereq(".SILENT", &target.name);
let execution_line = file.expand_macros(&self.execution_line, Some(target));
if !silent {
println!("{}", execution_line);
}
let should_execute =
self.always_execute || !(file.args.dry_run || file.args.question || file.args.touch);
if !should_execute {
return;
}
// TODO don't fuck this up
let execution_line = ::std::ffi::CString::new(execution_line.as_bytes())
.expect("execution line shouldn't have a null in the middle");
// TODO pass shell "-e" if errors are not ignored
let return_value = unsafe { libc::system(execution_line.as_ptr()) };
if return_value != 0 {
// apparently there was an error. do we care?
if !ignore_error {
// TODO handle this error gracefully
panic!("error from command execution!");
}
}
}
}
impl fmt::Display for CommandLine {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
if self.ignore_errors {
write!(f, "-")?;
}
if self.silent {
write!(f, "@")?;
}
if self.always_execute {
write!(f, "+")?;
}
let execution_line = format!("{}", &self.execution_line);
let execution_line = execution_line.replace("\n", "↵\n");
write!(f, "{}", execution_line)?;
Ok(())
}
}
enum MacroSource {
File,
CommandLineOrMAKEFLAGS,
Environment,
Builtin,
}
pub struct Makefile<'a> {
inference_rules: Vec<InferenceRule>,
macros: HashMap<String, (MacroSource, TokenString)>,
targets: RefCell<HashMap<String, Rc<RefCell<Target>>>>,
pub first_non_special_target: Option<String>,
args: &'a Args,
// TODO borrow warnings from Python version
}
impl<'a> Makefile<'a> {
pub fn new(args: &'a Args) -> Self {
let mut inference_rules = vec![];
let mut macros = HashMap::new();
let mut targets = HashMap::new();
let first_non_special_target = None;
if !args.no_builtin_rules {
inference_rules.extend(builtin_inference_rules());
for (k, v) in builtin_macros() {
macros.insert(k.into(), (MacroSource::Builtin, v));
}
targets.extend(
builtin_targets()
.into_iter()
.map(|t| (t.name.clone(), Rc::new(RefCell::new(t)))),
);
}
for (k, v) in env::vars() {
if k != "MAKEFLAGS" && k != "SHELL" {
macros.insert(k, (MacroSource::Environment, TokenString::text(v)));
}
}
for r#macro in args.macros() {
if let [name, value] = *r#macro.splitn(2, '=').collect::<Vec<_>>() {
macros.insert(
name.into(),
(
MacroSource::CommandLineOrMAKEFLAGS,
TokenString::text(value),
),
);
}
}
Makefile {
inference_rules,
macros,
targets: RefCell::new(targets),
first_non_special_target,
args,
}
}
pub fn and_read_file(&mut self, path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> &mut Self {
let file = File::open(path);
// TODO handle errors
let file = file.expect("couldn't open makefile!");
let file_reader = BufReader::new(file);
self.and_read(file_reader)
}
pub fn and_read(&mut self, source: impl BufRead) -> &mut Self {
let mut lines_iter = source.lines().enumerate().peekable();
while let Some((line_number, line)) = lines_iter.next() {
// TODO handle I/O errors at all
let mut line = line.expect("failed to read line of makefile!");
// handle escaped newlines
while line.ends_with('\\') {
line.pop();
line.push(' ');
if let Some((_, x)) = lines_iter.next() {
line.push_str(x.expect("failed to read line of makefile!").trim_start())
}
}
// handle comments
lazy_static! {
static ref COMMENT: Regex = Regex::new("#.*$").unwrap();
}
let line = COMMENT.replace(&line, "").into_owned();
// handle include lines
if let Some(line) = line.strip_prefix("include ") {
// remove extra leading space
let line = line.trim_start();
let line = self.expand_macros(&tokenize(line), None);
let fields = line.split_whitespace();
// POSIX says we only have to handle a single filename, but GNU make
// handles arbitrarily many filenames, and it's not like that's more work
for field in fields {
self.and_read_file(field);
}
} else if line.trim().is_empty() {
// handle blank lines
continue;
} else {
// unfortunately, rules vs macros can't be determined until after
// macro tokenizing. so that's suboptimal.
// TODO errors
let line_tokens: TokenString = line.parse().unwrap();
enum LineType {
Rule,
Macro,
Unknown,
}
fn get_line_type(line_tokens: &TokenString) -> LineType {
for token in line_tokens.tokens() {
if let Token::Text(text) = token {
let colon_idx = text.find(':');
let equals_idx = text.find('=');
match (colon_idx, equals_idx) {
(Some(_), None) => {
return LineType::Rule;
}
(Some(c), Some(e)) if c < e => {
return LineType::Rule;
}
(None, Some(_)) => {
return LineType::Macro;
}
(Some(c), Some(e)) if e < c => {
return LineType::Macro;
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
LineType::Unknown
}
let line_type = get_line_type(&line_tokens);
match line_type {
LineType::Rule => {
let (targets, not_targets) = line_tokens.split_once(':').unwrap();
let targets = self.expand_macros(&targets, None);
let targets = targets
.split_whitespace()
.map(Into::into)
.collect::<Vec<String>>();
let (prerequisites, mut commands) = match not_targets.split_once(';') {
Some((prerequisites, mut command)) => {
while command.ends_with("\\") && lines_iter.peek().is_some() {
command.strip_suffix("\\");
command
.extend(tokenize(&lines_iter.next().unwrap().1.unwrap()));
}
(prerequisites, vec![command])
}
None => (not_targets, vec![]),
};
let prerequisites = self.expand_macros(&prerequisites, None);
let prerequisites = prerequisites
.split_whitespace()
.map(|x| x.into())
.collect::<Vec<String>>();
while let Some((_, x)) = lines_iter.next_if(|(_, x)| {
x.as_ref()
.ok()
.map_or(false, |line| line.starts_with('\t') || line.is_empty())
}) {
let mut line = x.unwrap();
if !line.is_empty() {
line.remove(0);
}
if line.is_empty() {
continue;
}
while line.ends_with('\\') {
match lines_iter.next() {
Some((_, Ok(next_line))) => {
let next_line =
next_line.strip_prefix("\t").unwrap_or(&next_line);
line.push('\n');
line.push_str(next_line);
}
_ => break,
}
}
commands.push(line.parse().unwrap());
}
let commands = commands
.into_iter()
.map(CommandLine::from)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
if targets.is_empty() {
continue;
}
// we don't know yet if it's a target rule or an inference rule
lazy_static! {
static ref INFERENCE_RULE: Regex =
Regex::new(r"^(?P<s2>(\.[^/.]+)?)(?P<s1>\.[^/.]+)$").unwrap();
static ref SPECIAL_TARGET: Regex = Regex::new(r"^\.[A-Z]+$").unwrap();
}
let inference_match = INFERENCE_RULE.captures(&targets[0]);
let special_target_match = SPECIAL_TARGET.captures(&targets[0]);
let inference_rule = targets.len() == 1
&& prerequisites.is_empty()
&& inference_match.is_some()
&& special_target_match.is_none();
if inference_rule {
let inference_match = inference_match.unwrap();
let new_rule = InferenceRule {
product: inference_match.name("s1").unwrap().as_str().to_string(),
prereq: inference_match.name("s2").unwrap().as_str().to_string(),
commands,
};
self.inference_rules.retain(|existing_rule| {
(&existing_rule.prereq, &existing_rule.product)
!= (&new_rule.prereq, &new_rule.product)
});
self.inference_rules.push(new_rule);
} else {
for target in targets {
if self.first_non_special_target.is_none()
&& !target.starts_with('.')
{
self.first_non_special_target = Some(target.clone());
}
let mut targets = self.targets.borrow_mut();
match targets.get_mut(&target) {
Some(old_target)
if commands.is_empty()
&& !(target == ".SUFIXES"
&& prerequisites.is_empty()) =>
{
let mut old_target = old_target.borrow_mut();
let new_prerequisites = prerequisites
.iter()
.filter(|x| !old_target.prerequisites.contains(x))
.cloned()
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
old_target.prerequisites.extend(new_prerequisites);
}
_ => {
let new_target = Target {
name: target.clone(),
prerequisites: prerequisites.clone(),
commands: commands.clone(),
already_updated: Cell::new(false),
};
targets.insert(
target.clone(),
Rc::new(RefCell::new(new_target)),
);
}
}
}
}
}
LineType::Macro => {
let (name, mut value) = line_tokens.split_once('=').unwrap();
let name = self.expand_macros(&name, None);
// GNUisms are annoying, but popular
let mut expand_value = false;
let mut skip_if_defined = false;
let mut append = false;
let name = if let Some(real_name) = name.strip_suffix("::") {
expand_value = true;
real_name
} else if let Some(real_name) = name.strip_suffix(":") {
expand_value = true;
real_name
} else if let Some(real_name) = name.strip_suffix("?") {
skip_if_defined = true;
real_name
} else if let Some(real_name) = name.strip_suffix("+") {
append = true;
real_name
} else {
&name
};
let name = name.trim_end();
value.trim_start();
let value = if expand_value {
TokenString::text(self.expand_macros(&value, None))
} else {
value
};
match self.macros.get(name) {
// We always let command line or MAKEFLAGS macros override macros from the file.
Some((MacroSource::CommandLineOrMAKEFLAGS, _)) => continue,
// We let environment variables override macros from the file only if the command-line argument to do that was given
Some((MacroSource::Environment, _))
if self.args.environment_overrides =>
{
continue
}
_ if skip_if_defined => continue,
_ => {}
}
let value = match self.macros.remove(name) {
Some((_, mut old_value)) if append => {
// TODO eagerly expand if appending to eagerly-expanded macro
old_value.extend(TokenString::text(" "));
old_value.extend(value);
old_value
}
_ => value,
};
self.macros.insert(name.into(), (MacroSource::File, value));
}
LineType::Unknown => {
panic!(
"error: line {}: unknown line {:?}",
line_number, line_tokens
);
}
}
}
}
self
}
fn special_target_has_prereq(&self, target: &str, name: &str) -> bool {
let targets = self.targets.borrow();
match targets.get(target) {
Some(target) => {
let target = target.borrow();
target.prerequisites.is_empty() || target.prerequisites.iter().any(|e| e == name)
}
None => false,
}
}
pub fn get_target(&self, name: &str) -> Rc<RefCell<Target>> {
// TODO implement .POSIX
let follow_gnu = true;
let vpath_options = match self.macros.get("VPATH") {
Some((_, vpath)) if follow_gnu => {
let vpath = self.expand_macros(vpath, None);
env::split_paths(&vpath).collect()
}
_ => vec![],
};
let targets = self.targets.borrow();
let mut new_target = None;
let exists_but_infer_anyway = if follow_gnu {
targets
.get(name)
.map_or(false, |target| target.borrow().commands.is_empty())
} else {
false
};
if !targets.contains_key(name) || exists_but_infer_anyway {
// When no target rule is found to update a target, the inference rules shall
// be checked. The suffix of the target to be built...
let suffix = Path::new(name)
.extension()
.map_or_else(String::new, |ext| format!(".{}", ext.to_string_lossy()));
// is compared to the list of suffixes specified by the .SUFFIXES special
// targets. If the .s1 suffix is found in .SUFFIXES...
if self.special_target_has_prereq(".SUFFIXES", &suffix) || suffix.is_empty() {
// the inference rules shall be searched in the order defined...
'rules: for rule in self
.inference_rules
.iter()
// for the first .s2.s1 rule...
.filter(|rule| rule.product == suffix)
{
// whose prerequisite file ($*.s2) exists.
let prereq_path =
Path::new(name).with_extension(rule.prereq.trim_start_matches('.'));
if let Some(prereq) = std::iter::once(prereq_path.clone())
.chain(
if prereq_path.is_absolute() {
None
} else {
Some(vpath_options.iter().map(|vpath| vpath.join(&prereq_path)))
}
.into_iter()
.flatten(),
)
.find(|prereq| prereq.exists())
{
new_target = Some(Target {
name: name.into(),
prerequisites: vec![prereq.to_string_lossy().into()],
commands: rule.commands.clone(),
already_updated: Cell::new(false),
});
break 'rules;
}
}
}
}
if !targets.contains_key(name) && new_target.is_none() {
// well, inference didn't work. is there a default?
if let Some(default) = targets.get(".DEFAULT") {
let default = default.borrow();
let commands = default.commands.clone();
drop(default);
new_target = Some(Target {
name: name.into(),
prerequisites: vec![],
commands,
already_updated: Cell::new(false),
});
} else {
// if it already exists, it counts as up-to-date
if Path::new(name).exists() {
new_target = Some(Target {
name: name.into(),
prerequisites: vec![],
commands: vec![],
already_updated: Cell::new(true),
});
}
}
}
drop(targets);
if let Some(new_target) = new_target {
let mut targets = self.targets.borrow_mut();
targets.insert(new_target.name.clone(), Rc::new(RefCell::new(new_target)));
}
let targets = self.targets.borrow();
targets.get(name).expect("Target not found!").clone()
}
pub fn update_target(&self, name: &str) {
let target = self.get_target(name);
let target = target.borrow();
target.update(self);
}
fn expand_macros(&self, text: &TokenString, target: Option<&Target>) -> String {
let mut result = String::new();
for token in text.tokens() {
match token {
Token::Text(t) => result.push_str(t),
Token::MacroExpansion { name, replacement } => {
let internal_macro_names = &['@', '?', '<', '*'][..];
let internal_macro_suffices = &['D', 'F'][..];
let just_internal = name.len() == 1 && name.starts_with(internal_macro_names);
let suffixed_internal = name.len() == 2
&& name.starts_with(internal_macro_names)
&& name.ends_with(internal_macro_suffices);
let macro_value = if just_internal || suffixed_internal {
let target = target.expect("internal macro but no current target!");
let macro_pieces = if name.starts_with('@') {
// The $@ shall evaluate to the full target name of the
// current target.
vec![target.name.clone()]
} else if name.starts_with('?') {
// The $? macro shall evaluate to the list of prerequisites
// that are newer than the current target.
target
.prerequisites
.iter()
.filter(|prereq| {
self.get_target(prereq)
.borrow()
.newer_than(target)
.unwrap_or(false)
})
.cloned()
.collect()
} else if name.starts_with('<') {
// In an inference rule, the $< macro shall evaluate to the
// filename whose existence allowed the inference rule to be
// chosen for the target. In the .DEFAULT rule, the $< macro
// shall evaluate to the current target name.
target.prerequisites.clone()
} else if name.starts_with('*') {
// The $* macro shall evaluate to the current target name with
// its suffix deleted.
vec![Path::new(name).with_extension("").to_string_lossy().into()]
} else {
unreachable!()
};
let macro_pieces = if name.ends_with('D') {
macro_pieces
.into_iter()
.map(|x| {
Path::new(&x)
.parent()
.expect("no parent")
.to_string_lossy()
.into()
})
.collect()
} else if name.ends_with('F') {
macro_pieces
.into_iter()
.map(|x| {
Path::new(&x)
.file_name()
.expect("no filename")
.to_string_lossy()
.into()
})
.collect()
} else {
macro_pieces
};
macro_pieces.join(" ")
} else {
match self.macros.get(name) {
Some((_, macro_value)) => self.expand_macros(¯o_value, target),
None => String::new(),
}
};
let macro_value = match replacement {
Some((subst1, subst2)) => {
let subst1 = self.expand_macros(subst1, target);
let subst1_suffix = regex::escape(&subst1);
let subst1_suffix =
Regex::new(&format!(r"{}\b", subst1_suffix)).unwrap();
let subst2 = self.expand_macros(subst2, target);
subst1_suffix.replace_all(¯o_value, subst2).to_string()
}
None => macro_value,
};
result.push_str(¯o_value);
}
}
}
result
}
}
impl fmt::Display for Makefile<'_> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
let header = |f: &mut fmt::Formatter, t: &str| {
writeln!(f, "{}\n{:=^width$}", t, "", width = t.len())
};
header(f, "Inference Rules")?;
for rule in &self.inference_rules {
writeln!(f, "{}", rule)?;
}
writeln!(f)?;
header(f, "Macros")?;
for (k, (_, v)) in &self.macros {
writeln!(f, "{}={}", k, v)?;
}
writeln!(f)?;
header(f, "Targets")?;
for target in self.targets.borrow().values() {
writeln!(f, "{}", target.borrow())?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
fn builtin_inference_rules() -> Vec<InferenceRule> {
// This is a terrible idea.
macro_rules! prepend_dot {
($x:tt) => {
concat!(".", stringify!($x))
};
() => {
""
};
}
macro_rules! make {
{$(.$first:tt$(.$second:tt)?:
$($cmd:literal)+)+} => {
vec![$(
InferenceRule {
product: prepend_dot!($($second)?).into(),
prereq: concat!(".", stringify!($first)).into(),
commands: vec![$(CommandLine::from($cmd.parse().unwrap())),+],
}
),+]
};
}
make! {
.c:
"$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<"
.f:
"$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $<"
.sh:
"cp $< $@"
"chmod a+x $@"
.c.o:
"$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c $<"
.f.o:
"$(FC) $(FFLAGS) -c $<"
.y.o:
"$(YACC) $(YFLAGS) $<"
"$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c y.tab.c"
"rm -f y.tab.c"
"mv y.tab.o $@"
.l.o:
"$(LEX) $(LFLAGS) $<"
"$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c lex.yy.c"
"rm -f lex.yy.c"
"mv lex.yy.o $@"
.y.c:
"$(YACC) $(YFLAGS) $<"
"mv y.tab.c $@"
.l.c:
"$(LEX) $(LFLAGS) $<"
"mv lex.yy.c $@"
.c.a:
"$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $<"
"$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $*.o"
"rm -f $*.o"
.f.a:
"$(FC) -c $(FFLAGS) $<"
"$(AR) $(ARFLAGS) $@ $*.o"
"rm -f $*.o"
}
}
fn builtin_macros() -> Vec<(&'static str, TokenString)> {
// Fuck it, might as well.
macro_rules! handle {
($value:ident) => {
stringify!($value)
};
($value:literal) => {
$value
};
}
macro_rules! make {
($($name:ident=$value:tt)+) => {vec![$(
(stringify!($name), handle!($value).parse().unwrap())
),+]};
}
make![
MAKE=makers
AR=ar
YACC=yacc
YFLAGS=""
LEX=lex
LFLAGS=""
LDFLAGS=""
AS=as
CC=cc
CXX="g++"
CPP="$(CC) -E"
FC=f77
PC=pc
CO=co
GET=get
LINT=lint
MAKEINFO=makeinfo
TEX=tex
TEXI2DVI=texi2dvi
WEAVE=weave
CWEAVE=cweave
TANGLE=tangle
CTANGLE=ctangle
RM="rm -f"
ARFLAGS="rv"
CFLAGS=""
FFLAGS=""
]
}
fn builtin_targets() -> Vec<Target> {
// even i'm not going to do that just for this
vec![Target {
name: ".SUFFIXES".into(),
prerequisites: vec![".o", ".c", ".y", ".l", ".a", ".sh", ".f"]
.into_iter()
.map(String::from)
.collect(),
commands: vec![],
already_updated: Cell::new(false),
}]
}
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